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Saturday, January 26, 2019

Epidemiology : History on Thomas Sydenham

Background of doubting doubting doubting Thomas Sydenham (Father of Clinical Observation) Name Thomas Sydenham Date of Birth 10 December 1624 Place of Birth Wynford double birdie Education * Commenced the study of medicine at Magdalene Hall, Oxford in 1642 * After 2 months interrupted his studies to participate in the civil war on the parliamentary side * He returned to the university in 1645 to enter Wadham College to become a mendelevium * Received his Bachelor of Medicine in 1648 * Studied with Christopher Wren near natural scientists conducting physiological experiment at Oxford Achievement fetch a Captain Sydenham at the eldest civil war in 1654 * hook up with with Mary Gee (1654) * Nominated to Parliament in 1659 (but not elected) * Become a licentiate of the Royal College of Physician * Received a doctorate from Pembroke College, Cambridge (1676) class of Death 1689 Cause of death Gout and Renal affection (left triad sons William ( as well a physician), Henry and Jame s) Contribution of Thomas Sydenham to the Medic World It was in London in the middle of the 1650s Thomas Sydenham began his exacting studies of epidemics. thither was much contribution that has been made by him during his studies about epidemics.The contribution that he had been made was * Form the basic book on fever on 1666 * Observationes Medicae a standard textbook for two centuries on 1676 * Presented the theory of an epidemic constitution, Eg. Conditions in the environment which cause the occurrence of acute diseases (1683) * He mention the link between fleas and typhus fever * Introduced opium into medical give and was the first to use iron-deficiency anaemia * Treatment fever with fresh air and chill drink was an improvement on the sweating methods previously employed * check out treatment of smallpox by using cinchona Sydenhams chorea aka. St Vitus Dance * Differentiation between gout and rheumatism, scarlet fever and measles, malaria and former(a) fever, and chorea an d St Vitus Dance * Write a description about dysentery, pneumonia, rational disease, tuberculosis, influenza, trigeminal neuralgia, croup and syphilis There are some of notice that was a Thomas Sydenhams contribution has been revolutionized by medical practice in 17th century there are * Discovery of circulation by Harvey* A philosophy of science by Bacon Disease by Ramazzini * microscopical revelation by Malpighi and Leewnhoek Philosophy, concept, theory and any thought by Thomas Sydenham One of the famous Thomas Sydenhams theories is Sydenhams chorea and also known as St. Vitus Dance. Discovery by him on 17th century. Sydenhams chorea Definition The disease that characterized by rapid or unorganised jerking ride affecting primarily the face, feet and hand. Causes * Cerebra vascular accidents * Collegen vascular disease * Drugs intoxication * Hyperthyroidism Wilsons disease * Huntingtons disease * septic disease Treatment * Penicillin * Behavioral and emotional changes may pre cede the movement disorders * Haloperidol, pimozide, clonidine * Treatment with steroids One of famous philosophy by Thomas Sydenham A disease, however much its causes may be adverse to the gentle body, is nothing more than an effort of Nature, who strives with might and main to restore the health of the patient by the elimination of the morbid humor Medical Observation, department 1, chapter 1.

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